| Menyajikan (Present) "refrain" | I | refrain | |
| Kejadian sekarang yang berkelanjutan (Present Continuous) "refrain" | I | am refraining | |
| Masa lalu yang sederhana (Simple past) "refrain" | I | refrained | |
| Past Continuous (Past Continuous) "refrain" | I | was refraining | |
| hadir sempurna (Present perfect) "refrain" | I | have refrained | |
| Hadir sempurna terus menerus (Present perfect continuous) "refrain" | I | have been refraining | |
| Masa lalu yang sempurna (Past perfect) "refrain" | I | had refrained | |
| Masa lalu yang sempurna terus menerus (Past perfect continuous) "refrain" | I | had been refraining | |
| Masa depan (Future) "refrain" | I | will refrain | |
| Masa depan yang berkelanjutan (Future continuous) "refrain" | I | will be refraining | |
| Masa depan Sempurna (Future perfect) "refrain" | I | will have refrained | |
| Masa Depan sempurna terus menerus (Future perfect continuous) "refrain" | I | will have been refraining |